NORF — Nordic Observatory for Religious Freedom
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Data. Insight. Freedom.

Turning Religious Persecution into Actionable Intelligence

Data-driven insights on religious freedom, empowering policymakers, institutions, and global decision-makers.

380M+

Christians experience high levels of persecution worldwide.

76 Countries

Where Christians face systematic discrimination or violence.

Rising Threat

Persecution has increased in 60% of countries over the past 5 years.

Our Mission

To defend religious freedom through data, analysis, and policy impact.

About NORF

Who We Are

The Nordic Observatory for Religious Freedom (NORF) is an independent, non-partisan think tank and intelligence platform based in the Nordic region.

We provide data-driven analysis, real-time monitoring, and policy recommendations on religious persecution, with a particular focus on Christians and other religious minorities.

Learn More About Us
Global persecution hotspots
“ Religious freedom is not just a human right, it is a foundation for peace, stability, and human flourishing.
Our Solutions

What We Deliver

Nordic Religious Freedom Index

Annual ranking and analysis of countries based on our proprietary scoring model.

Policy Briefs

Actionable recommendations for governments, institutions, and international organizations.

Intelligence Dashboard

Real-time data, alerts, and analysis on emerging threats to religious freedom.

Case-Based Reports

In-depth investigations and personal stories from the frontlines.

Our Research

Latest reports

Download our latest analysis and country reports.

Executive Summary

NORF Annual Report 2026 (Executive Summary, Part 1)

Cover of the NORF Annual Report 2026 Executive Summary

A concise overview of our flagship Annual Report 2026, summarizing key findings, regional analysis, and policy recommendations for decision-makers and institutions.

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Annual Report 2026

NORF Research Report Series (Part 1, 2026)

Cover of NORF Research Report Series, Part 1

The complete first part of NORF's Annual Report 2026, covering Somalia, Nigeria, and Afghanistan, documenting patterns of persecution and the structures that allow them to persist.

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August 8, 2026

The Global Persecution of Christians

Christians on the Run in Somalia

Part one. This report examines Somalia, where decades of state collapse, clan structures, and the rise of Al-Shabaab have created severe threats to religious freedom.

Map silhouette of Somalia
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August 10, 2026

The Global Persecution of Christians

Christians on the Run in Nigeria

Part two. This report traces Nigeria's religious history and examines how it continues to shape the country's legal framework, demography, and security environment today.

Map silhouette of Nigeria
Download
August 11, 2026

The Global Persecution of Christians

Christians on the Run in Afghanistan

Part three. This report examines Afghanistan, where Taliban rule has created one of the world's most restrictive environments for religious freedom.

Map silhouette of Afghanistan
Download
Why It Matters

Religious Persecution Drives

Forced Migration

Persecution displaces millions and destabilizes regions.

Conflict & Instability

Religious repression fuels violence and extremism.

Security Risks

Ignored threats today become crises tomorrow.

Geopolitical Impact

Religious freedom is now a key geopolitical factor.